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s1kd-tools - Building, installing and uninstalling
khzae.net
2024-04-02
GENERAL
There are multiple ways to install the s1kd-tools:
- using a package manager and the pre-compiled Debian (.deb) or Red
Hat (.rpm) packages
- building from source
USING A PACKAGE MANAGER
Debian (.deb) and Red Hat (.rpm) packages are provided to easily
install, upgrade or uninstall the s1kd-tools on Linux systems using a
package manager. The examples below focus on the standard dpkg (for
Debian-based distributions) and rpm (for Red Hat-based distributions).
Installing
You can download the latest release of the s1kd-tools from
http://khzae.net/1/s1000d/s1kd-tools/releases/latest. Then use one of
the following commands to install it:
_Debian:_
# dpkg -i s1kd-tools_[version]_[arch].deb
_Red Hat:_
# rpm -i s1kd-tools.[version].[arch].rpm
Uninstalling
To uninstall using the package manager, use one of the following
commands:
_Debian:_
# dpkg -r s1kd-tools
_Red Hat:_
# rpm -e s1kd-tools
BUILDING FROM SOURCE
Requirements
To build the executables:
- coreutils
- binutils
- gcc
- make
- xxd
- pkg-config
- libxml2, libxslt, libexslt
- _If using the SAXON XPath engine:_ Saxon/C
- _If using the XQILLA XPath engine:_ Xerces-C, XQilla
To build the documentation from source:
- s1kd2db
- pandoc
Windows build environment
To build the executables on Windows, an environment such as MinGW or
Cygwin is recommended. These provide POSIX-compatible tools, such as
make, that allow the s1kd-tools to be built and installed on a Windows
system in the same way as on a Linux system.
Cygwin
To build the executables on Cygwin, you will need the following packages
from the package installer:
- binutils
- gcc-core
- make
- xxd
- libxml2-devel
- libxslt-devel
MSYS2 MINGW64
Prior to building the executables on MSYS2 MINGW64, run the following to
install the necessary packages from pacman:
pacman -S mingw-w64-x86_64-gcc mingw-w64-x86_64-make mingw-w64-x86_64-pkgconf mingw-w64-x86_64-libxml2 mingw-w64-x86_64-libxslt mingw-w64-x86_64-libsystre vim
Building and installing
Run the following commands to build the executables, and install both
the executables and documentation:
$ make
# make install
Uninstalling
To uninstall the executables and documentation:
# make uninstall
Additional Makefile parameters
The following parameters can be given to make to control certain options
when building and installing.
PREFIX
The PREFIX variable determines where the s1kd-tools are installed when
running make install, and where they are uninstalled from when running
make uninstall. The default value is /usr/local.
Example:
# make PREFIX=/usr install
# make PREFIX=/usr uninstall
XPATH2_ENGINE
The XPATH2_ENGINE variable determines which XPath 2.0 implementation the
s1kd-brexcheck tool will use to evaluate the object paths of BREX rules.
The s1kd-tools are built on libxml, so by default s1kd-brexcheck uses
libxml's XPath implementation. However, libxml only supports XPath 1.0.
While as of Issue 5.0, the S1000D default BREX rules are all compatible
with XPath 1.0, Issue 4.0 and up do reference the XPath 2.0
specification. Therefore, if your project needs XPath 2.0 support for
BREX rules, you should select one of these implementations:
SAXON
Experimental implementation using the Saxon/C library. Slower, and
Saxon/C itself is a very large dependency. Not recommended at this
time due to memory leak issues.
XQILLA
Experimental implementation using the Xerces-C and XQilla libraries.
A little slower than libxml, but faster than Saxon/C, and the
dependencies are much smaller than the latter. This is currently the
recommended implementation if you need XPath 2.0 support.
Example:
$ make XPATH2_ENGINE=XQILLA
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